Every year in Central Java, when the full moon of May rises high above the rice fields and ancient temples, something extraordinary happens. Borobudur, the world’s largest Buddhist monument, transforms into a living celebration of faith, peace, and unity.
Waisak — or Vesak, as it’s known elsewhere — is a sacred moment that commemorates the birth, enlightenment, and passing of Siddhartha Gautama, the Buddha. And in 2025, this powerful ceremony will take place on Monday, May 12th.
Borobudur Temple: The Spiritual Stage
Nestled amid misty hills and swaying palms, Borobudur is a wonder in itself. Built in the 9th century, its nine stacked platforms and stunning stupas seem to ascend toward the heavens. During Waisak, this serene monument becomes the heart of a vibrant spiritual festival that draws thousands of monks, pilgrims, and travelers from all corners of the globe.
Waisak Celebrations at Borobudur in 2025
The celebrations unfold over several days, each filled with rituals. It all begins with the collection of holy water from Umbul Jumprit and the retrieval of the eternal flame from Mrapen, both symbols of purity and enlightenment.
These sacred elements are then brought to Mendut Temple, a smaller but equally historic site near Borobudur. From there, on the main day of Waisak, monks and devotees set off on a solemn procession to Borobudur, chanting prayers and carrying candles under the glowing moon.
One of the most anticipated moments is the Lantern Festival, which will be held on the evening of Waisak Day itself — this year, on Monday, 12 May 2025. Hundreds of lanterns are released into the night sky, creating a breathtaking spectacle. Tickets for the lantern release are available to the public and can be purchased here. But access to the religious ceremonies and prayers at Borobudur is reserved exclusively for monks and registered devotees.
Additionally, visitors now have the opportunity to join a Mindful Walking Pradaksina experience — a spiritual walking journey around Borobudur following ancient traditions. Tickets for this experience are also available online through the official Borobudur Park’s website. Early booking is highly recommended due to limited availability.
How to Experience Vesak as an Independent Traveler
If you’re planning to experience Vesak as a foreigner, there are a few important things to know. Borobudur Temple is normally closed to the public every Monday. In 2025, Vesak Day and the Lantern Festival will take place on Monday, 12 May — meaning the temple will be closed to regular visitors during the day, but will reopen in the evening for the Lantern Festival.
Tickets are sold online and tend to sell out quickly. The price for a lantern festival is approximately 850,000 IDR.
Dress Code Tip: Out of respect for the religious significance of the event, visitors are expected to wear white modest clothing. Think long pants or skirts and shirts with sleeves.
Other Places to Witness Waisak Celebrations in Indonesia
If you can’t make it to Borobudur, there are several other places across Indonesia where you can observe Waisak:
- Yogyakarta: Kirab Agung Amisa Puja parade, a vibrant procession featuring offerings and prayers.
- North Sumatra – Bahal Temple: Traditional ceremonies in the ancient Buddhist complex.
- Pekanbaru: Cultural parades with lion and dragon dances and Buddhist symbolism.
- Jambi – Muaro Jambi Temple Complex: Mass prayers, temple circumambulations, and lantern releases.
- Jakarta – Metta Arama Vihara: Urban Waisak celebrations with prayers, meditation, and community gatherings.
Getting to Borobudur
Getting to Borobudur independently is quite straightforward. If you’re based in Yogyakarta, the journey is about 40 kilometers and can be done easily by private car, taxi, or even motorbike if you’re feeling adventurous. Public buses are also an option, though they might require a bit more patience.
For more details, check out our Borobudur Temple Guide: A Wonder of the World from Indonesia
Where to Stay
Accommodation around Borobudur tends to fill up quickly during Vesak, so it’s smart to book your stay as early as possible. If the local hotels are full, nearby towns like Magelang or Muntilan offer good alternatives and are just a short ride away.
Is it Worth It?
Experiencing Waisak at Borobudur is truly a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity. The combination of ancient tradition, deep spirituality, and the breathtaking beauty of the Lantern Festival under the full moon creates an atmosphere you won’t find anywhere else in the world.
Yes, it can be crowded, and yes, there are a few logistical challenges — but witnessing thousands of lanterns lighting up the Javanese sky while chants echo through the night is nothing short of magical. If you’re looking for a travel experience that touches your soul and stays with you long after you leave, then Waisak at Borobudur is absolutely worth it.
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